85 subjects of the Russian Federation on the contour map. All regions of Russia and their capitals
We study the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and their capitals on the map (list of 85) → regions that are part of Russia. Below is an alphabetical list, table, map - where are all the subjects Russian Federation with capitals (with regional centers)
All regions of Russia and their capitals
№ | Letter | Region | Center |
1 | A | Amurskaya | Blagoveshchensk |
2 | A | Arkhangelskaya | Arkhangelsk |
3 | A | Astrakhan | Astrakhan |
4 | B | Belgorodskaya | Belgorod |
5 | B | Bryansk | Bryansk |
6 | IN | Vladimirskaya | Vladimir |
7 | IN | Volgogradskaya | Volgograd |
8 | IN | Vologda | Vologda |
9 | IN | Voronezh | Voronezh |
10 | AND | Ivanovskaya | Ivanovo |
11 | AND | Irkutsk | Irkutsk |
12 | TO | Kaliningradskaya | Kaliningrad |
13 | TO | Kaluzhskaya | Kaluga |
14 | TO | Kemerovo | Kemerovo |
15 | TO | Kirovskaya | Kirov |
16 | TO | Kostromskaya | Kostroma |
17 | TO | Kurganskaya | Kurgan |
18 | TO | Kursk | Kursk |
19 | L | Leningradskaya | Saint Petersburg |
20 | L | Lipetskaya | Lipetsk |
21 | M | Magadan | Magadan |
22 | M | Moscow | Moscow |
23 | M | Murmansk | Murmansk |
24 | N | Nizhny Novgorod | Nizhny Novgorod |
25 | N | Novgorodskaya | Novgorod |
26 | N | Novosibirsk | Novosibirsk city |
27 | ABOUT | Omsk | Omsk |
28 | ABOUT | Orenburgskaya | Orenburg |
29 | ABOUT | Orlovskaya | Orel |
30 | P | Penza | Penza |
31 | P | Pskovskaya | Pskov |
32 | R | Rostovskaya | Rostov-on-Don |
33 | R | Ryazan | Ryazan |
34 | WITH | Samara | Samara |
35 | WITH | Saratovskaya | Saratov |
36 | WITH | Sakhalinskaya | Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk |
37 | WITH | Sverdlovskaya | Yekaterinburg city |
38 | WITH | Smolenskaya | Smolensk |
39 | T | Tambovskaya | Tambov |
40 | T | Tverskaya | Tver |
41 | T | Tomsk | Tomsk |
42 | T | Tula | Tula |
43 | T | Tyumen | Tyumen |
44 | U | Ulyanovskaya | Ulyanovsk |
45 | H | Chelyabinsk | Chelyabinsk |
46 | I | Yaroslavskaya | Yaroslavl |
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All Russian republics and their capitals
№ | Letter | Republic | Center |
1 | A | Adygea | Maykop |
2 | A | Altai | Gorno-Altaisk |
3 | B | Bashkortostan | Ufa |
4 | B | Buryatia | Ulan-Ude |
5 | D | Dagestan | Makhachkala |
6 | AND | Ingushetia | Magas |
7 | TO | Kabardino-Balkaria | Nalchik |
8 | TO | Kalmykia | Elista |
9 | TO | Karachay-Cherkessia | Cherkessk |
10 | TO | Karelia | Petrozavodsk |
11 | TO | Komi | Syktyvkar |
12 | M | Mari El | Yoshkar-Ola |
13 | M | Mordovia | Saransk |
14 | WITH | Sakha | Yakutsk |
15 | WITH | North Ossetia Alania | Vladikavkaz |
16 | T | Tatarstan | Kazan |
17 | T | Tyva | Kyzyl |
18 | U | Udmurtia | Izhevsk |
19 | X | Khakassia | Abakan |
20 | H | Chechnya | Grozny |
21 | H | Chuvash | Cheboksary |
22 | TO | Crimea | Simferopol |
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All regions of Russia and their capitals
№ | Letter | edge | Center |
1 | A | Altaic | Barnaul |
2 | Z | Zabaikalsky | Chita |
3 | TO | Kamchatsky | Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky |
4 | TO | Krasnodar | Krasnodar city |
5 | TO | Krasnoyarsk | Krasnoyarsk |
6 | P | Permian | Perm |
7 | P | Seaside | Vladivostok |
8 | WITH | Stavropol | Stavropol |
9 | X | Khabarovsk | Khabarovsk |
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All autonomous okrugs of Russia and their capitals
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Autonomous region
Federal cities
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Constitution of the Russian Federation, Article 65 (2020): Russia is a federal state, consisting of equal subjects of the Russian Federation (subject of the Federation). Composition of 85 subjects - 22 republics, 46 regions, 9 territories, 3 federal cities, 1 autonomous region, 4 autonomous districts. Each region has federal executive bodies and its own internal organs local government
Presentation on the topic: capitals of 85 constituent entities of the Russian Federation - for children and adults. The ability to sort the table and list alphabetically, select the desired Russian region and its capital, show border areas on a satellite map, panoramas and photos of streets where the central region is located on the map
All subjects of Russia and their centers - map of regions
All subjects of the Russian Federation are collected here - a table in alphabetical order, which are combined into a single form of government, which have common borders (republics, territories, regions, districts, cities of federal significance, autonomous okrugs, Autonomous region). Both land/by land and sea/by sea. The above state entities evenly distributed throughout the territory of the Russian Federation
Center of the Russian Federation (Russia) - Moscow (Moscow)
Now you know how many and which subjects are part of the Russian Federation (2020)
We live in the world. Therefore, everyone needs to know its administrative structure. Russia is a federation. Therefore, it consists of equal parts. And the list of subjects of the Russian Federation will be presented below in the order in which they are indicated in the Constitution of the Russian Federation.
Story
Our country is the legal successor. With few exceptions, the previous names of cities and regions have been preserved. However, the administrative structure has changed. Subjects with new statuses appeared. Each of them has its own administrative center. The capitals of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, a list of which we will provide, will also be indicated.
Until 2014, Russia included 83 constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The list and names of the latter have changed several times. Today there are already eighty-five of them. The Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol joined us.
These subjects of the Russian Federation have been added to the 2014 list. True, the sovereignty of the Russian Federation over them is not yet recognized by all countries of the world. And when the Constitution was adopted, our country was divided into eighty-nine subjects. Then the so-called liquidation of national autonomies began. It lasted from 2003 to 2007. During this time, six autonomous okrugs were abolished.
General provisions
So, our country is divided into 85 subjects - administrative-territorial units. Their names, status and rights are enshrined in Article 65. Subjects may adopt their own laws and other regulations, but they must not contradict federal ones. Also, administrative-territorial units are allowed to have their own constitutions and charters. The latter depends on the legal status of the region.
Only a republic can have its own constitution. All other regions adopt charters. In general, there are several types of subjects in the Russian Federation. These are the republics already mentioned above, there are twenty-two of them.
In addition, our country includes forty-six regions, nine territories, four autonomous districts, three federal cities (St. Petersburg, Sevastopol and Moscow) and one autonomous region. Moreover, regardless of the status of the subject, all regions are equal in rights and cannot secede from the Russian Federation on their own initiative. Law No. 6-FKZ allows the entry of new territories into the Russian Federation. At the same time, new entities will be formed. The basis for joining the Russian Federation can be the expression of the will of the peoples living in the new territories. In addition, our country is also divided into eight federal districts. Each of them unites several entities. However federal district does not have the status of an administrative-territorial unit.
Federal cities
Our country has three such regions. The list of subjects of the Russian Federation is presented below: Moscow, St. Petersburg, Sevastopol.
Autonomous regions
On the territory of the Russian Federation there is only one region with this status. This is its Jewish capital - the city of Birobidzhan.
Autonomous okrugs
List of subjects of the Russian Federation with this status: Khanty-Mansiysk (Ugra), Nenets, Chukotka, Yamalo-Nenets. Their administrative centers respectively: Khanty-Mansiysk, Naryan-Mar, Anadyr, Salekhard.
Republic
The following constituent entities of the Russian Federation with this status are included:
Name | Federal District | Capital |
Adygea | Southern | Maykop |
Altai | Siberian | Gorno-Ataysk |
Bashkortostan | Privolzhsky | Ufa |
Buryatia | Siberian | Ulan-Ude |
Dagestan | North Caucasian | Makhachkala |
Ingushetia | North Caucasian | Nazran |
Kabardino-Balkaria | North Caucasian | Nalchik |
Kalmykia | Southern | Elista |
Karelia | Northwestern | Petrozavodsk |
Komi | Northwestern | Syktyvkar |
Mari El | Privolzhsky | Yoshkar-Ola |
Mordovia | Privolzhsky | Saransk |
Sakha (Yakutia) | Far Eastern | Yakutsk |
North Ossetia Alania | North Caucasian | Vladikavkaz |
Tatarstan | Privolzhsky | Kazan |
Tyva | Siberian | Kyzyl |
Udmurd | Privolzhsky | Izhevsk |
Khakassia | Siberian | Abakan |
Chuvash | Privolzhsky | Cheboksary |
Crimea | Crimean | Simferopol |
Chechen | North Caucasian | Grozny |
Karachay-Cherkessia | North Caucasian | Cherkessk |
The edges
Regions with a similar status are included; below is a list of subjects of the Russian Federation.
Regions
Russia includes the following constituent entities of the Russian Federation that have this status.
Name | Federal District | Capital |
Arkhangelskaya | Northwestern | Arkhangelsk |
Astrakhan | Southern | Astrakhan |
Belgorodskaya | Central | Belgorod |
Bryansk | Central | Bryansk |
Vladimirskaya | Central | Vladimir |
Volgogradskaya | Southern | Volgograd |
Vologda | Northwestern | Vologda |
Voronezh | Central | Voronezh |
Ivanovskaya | Central | Ivanovo |
Irkutsk | Siberian | Irkutsk |
Kaliningradskaya | Northwestern | Kaliningrad |
Kaluzhskaya | Central | Kaluga |
Kemerovo | Siberian | Kemerovo |
Kirovskaya | Privolzhsky | Kirov |
Kostromskaya | Central | Kostroma |
Kurganskaya | Ural | Mound |
Kursk | Central | Kursk |
Leningradskaya | Northwestern | Saint Petersburg |
Lipetskaya | Central | Lipetsk |
Magadan | Far Eastern | Magadan |
Moscow | Central | Moscow |
Murmansk | Northwestern | Murmansk |
Nizhny Novgorod | Privolzhsky | Nizhny Novgorod |
Novgorodskaya | Northwestern | Velikiy Novgorod |
Novosibirsk | Siberian | Novosibirsk |
Omsk | Siberian | Omsk |
Orenburgskaya | Privolzhsky | Orenburg |
Orlovskaya | Central | Eagle |
Penza | Privolzhsky | Penza |
Pskovskaya | Northwestern | Pskov |
Rostovskaya | Southern | Rostov |
Ryazan | Central | Ryazan |
Samara | Privolzhsky | Samara |
Saratovskaya | Privolzhsky | Saratov |
Sakhalinskaya | Far Eastern | Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk |
Sverdlovskaya | Ural | Ekaterinburg |
Smolenskaya | Central | Smolensk |
Tambovskaya | Central | Tambov |
Tverskaya | Central | Tver |
Tomsk | Siberian | Tomsk |
Tula | Central | Tula |
Tyumen | Ural | Tyumen |
Ulyanovskaya | Privolzhsky | Ulyanovsk |
Chelyabinsk | Ural | Chelyabinsk |
Yaroslavskaya | Central | Yaroslavl |
Amurskaya | Far Eastern | Blagoveshchensk |
So, our country is a federation. And all its administrative-territorial units - subjects of the Russian Federation - are equal in rights. Today there are eighty-five of them.
Russia is a multinational country with rich history. Our country is home to many nationalities that have their own traditions and their own language. There are several types of subjects in Russia: republics, regions, territories, autonomous okrugs, autonomous regions, cities of federal significance. Let's figure out how many subjects there are in the Russian Federation and whether this value can change.
Subjects of the Russian Federation
The Russian Federation includes 85 subjects:
A detailed list can be found, for example, on the website of government bodies of the Russian Federation. The number of subjects may change over time. This is due to changes in the population and economic capabilities of the territories allocated as a separate entity.
Thus, on March 14, 2014, a new subject - the Republic of Crimea - became part of the Russian Federation and a new town federal significance - Sevastopol. Thus, today the number of subjects in the Russian Federation is 85. Before this, the Russian Federation had 83 subjects, legally established since 2003.
Depending on the meaning, each of the subjects has certain characteristics. For example, a republic has the status of a country within a country and has its own constitution, as well as legislative and executive bodies. Regions, territories, cities of federal significance have their own regional legislative bodies. All laws adopted by the constituent entities of the Russian Federation must not contradict the country’s constitution and federal laws.
How do subjects differ from each other?
85 constituent entities of the Russian Federation differ from each other in the following indicators:
- population size and density;
- size of territories;
- National composition.
Each of the selected indicators is not absolute and changes over time. The dynamics of migration and economic well-being of a subject are partially reflected by population censuses.