Presentation "Children - Heroes of the Great Patriotic War." Class hour "Children - heroes of the Great Patriotic War" Presentation on the topic of children of the Second World War

Entering into battle, holy and right, the children caught up with their fathers in heroism, valor and glory... Their matured childhood was filled with such trials that, even if you imagine them very talented writer, it would be hard to believe, but it happened. It happened in the history of our great country, it happened in the destinies of its little children - ordinary boys and girls.

The hour has come - they showed how formidable a little child’s heart can become when sacred love for the Motherland and hatred for its enemies, boys and girls, flares up in it. The weight of adversity, disaster, and grief of the war years fell on their fragile shoulders. And they did not bend under this weight, they became stronger in spirit, more courageous, more resilient.

Little heroes of the big war. They fought alongside their elders - fathers, brothers. They fought everywhere. At sea, like Borya Kuleshin. In the sky, like Arkasha Kamanin. In a partisan detachment, like Lenya Golikov. IN Brest Fortress as Valya Zenkina. In the Kerch catacombs, like Volodya Dubinin. In the underground, like Volodya Shcherbatsevich. And the young hearts did not waver for a moment!

When his native village was captured by enemies, the boy went to the partisans. More than once he went on reconnaissance and brought important information V partisan detachment- and enemy trains and cars flew downhill, bridges collapsed, enemy warehouses burned. And how many battles there were in his short life! Lenya fought alongside his adult comrades. Died young hero in the winter of 1943. Lena Golikov was posthumously awarded the title of Hero Soviet Union

The war found Leningrad schoolgirl Lara Mikheenko in a Ukrainian village, which was soon occupied by the Nazis. But one night, together with her friends, she escaped from captivity and ended up with the partisans. At first, the commanders did not want to take such a little girl, but how much even its youngest citizens can do for the Motherland! Dressed in rags, Lara walked around the villages, finding out information about the Nazis, and participated in military operations. In the village of Ignatovo, a young partisan was betrayed by a traitor, and the Nazis shot her.

Together with his sister Ada, he joined the partisans, where he became a scout. He penetrated enemy garrisons and delivered valuable information to the command. Using this data, the partisans developed a daring operation and defeated the fascists in Dzerzhinsk. Marat took part in battles and showed courage, fearlessness, and, together with demolition men, mined railway. Marat died in battle. He fought until the last bullet, and when the last grenade remained, he let the enemies get closer and blew them up and himself... A monument to the young hero was erected in Minsk.

The war found Leningrad resident Zina Portnova in the village of Zuya, Vitebsk Region, where she was on vacation. She was a member of an underground youth organization. She took part in sabotage against the enemy, distributed leaflets, and conducted reconnaissance. Returning from a mission in the winter of 1943 to the village of Mostishche, she was betrayed by a traitor. Zina was captured by the Nazis, tortured and tortured. During one of the interrogations, Zina grabbed a pistol from the table and killed the officer. She tried to escape, but the Nazis caught up with her and brutally tortured her. But before last minute remained persistent, courageous, unbending.

In the city of Feodosia there lived a brown-eyed boy, Vitya, who loved to draw and dreamed of becoming an artist. The war found Vitya in the Artek pioneer camp. His hometown of Feodosia was bombed and he was unable to evacuate. And already at the age of 12, Vitya put up leaflets, scouted out enemy firing points, and then, together with his father, joined the partisans. Vitya completed many of the commander’s tasks, but when he received the order to return to the city, he was captured by the Gestapo - the boy was betrayed by a traitor. Vitya was tortured and beaten, but he stubbornly remained silent and did not betray his comrades. Viktor Korobkov, a scout for a partisan detachment, was shot on March 9, 1944, shortly before his 15th birthday. Now a monument has been erected in his hometown in his honor.

Tanya learned that the war had started at the sanatorium. Then there was a bombing, a train crowded with screaming people... Tanya woke up in a partisan detachment, where the girl became a real partisan: she learned to shoot, mine roads, and knew how to behave during reconnaissance. She walked ahead of the mining group and inspected the road, took note of everything and gave a signal to the partisans. Together with adults, she participated in the release of prisoners. For this feat she was awarded the Order of the Red Star. She was captured and wounded, but she defeated death and met Victory. She was awarded orders and medals for heroism, courage and bravery.

Pioneers Volodya Dubinin, Vanya Gritsenko, Tolya Kovalev fought together with the adults in the detachment. They brought ammunition, water, food, and went on reconnaissance missions. Most often they sent Volodya. While clearing mines on January 4, 1942, the explosion of an enemy mine ended the life of Volodya Dubinin. In memory of the young pioneer hero, a monument was unveiled in Pioneer Square on V. Dubinin Street in Kerch. For heroism and courage shown in the fight against the Nazi invaders, Volodya Dubinin was posthumously awarded the Order of the Red Banner.

Vitya Cherevichkin The name Vitya Cherevichkin is familiar to many Rostovites, and everyone knows that the city has a park and a street named in his honor. There, in the park, there is a monument to the young hero. So who is this boy and why do Rostovites keep his memory? Viktor Cherevichkin was born in the city of Rostov-on-Don into a working-class family. After graduating from seven-year school, he studied at vocational school 2 and, like many, was engaged in keeping pigeons. After the start of the Great Patriotic War, when his father and older brother went to the front, Victor, his mother and two younger sisters remained in the city, which on November 20, 1941 was captured by the advancing units of the Wehrmacht and SS troops.

Contrary to the order of the German command to destroy domestic pigeons belonging to the local population, the teenager hid the birds he had for a week. On November 28, 1941, the Germans found Viktor Cherevichkin releasing several pigeons near the building where the headquarters was located, and discovered a dovecote in a barn in the courtyard of his house. After interrogation and torture, the captured teenager was accused of collaborating with the Red Army, taken to the Frunze Park and shot. The body of Viktor Cherevichkin was buried in one of the mass graves along with the Red Army soldiers and city residents killed by the invaders. During the period of defensive battles and repeated German occupation Rostov-on-Don from the summer of 1942 to February 1943, information about the exact burial place was lost.

Nadya Bogdanova Awarded the Order of the Red Banner Misha Gavrilov pioneer-hero Lyusya Gerasimenko pioneer-hero Lida Vashkevich Awarded the medal “WWII Partisan, 1st degree” Valya Zenkina awarded the Order of the Red Star Kostya Kravchuk pioneer-hero Borya Tsarikov Hero of the Soviet Union Sasha Kondratyev pioneer-hero

Head: Nadezhda Anatolyevna Tarasova, Deputy Director for HR

Children's exploits during the Great Patriotic War

Those who stepped into the war from the school threshold

Lenya Golikov

When his native village was captured by enemies, the boy went to the partisans. Using the information collected by Lenya Golikov, the partisans freed over a thousand prisoners of war and defeated several fascist garrisons.

Lenya himself destroyed 78 fascist soldiers and officers, participated in the explosion of 27 railway and 12 highway bridges, 8 vehicles with ammunition.

The young hero died in the winter of 1943. Lena Golikov was posthumously awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

Hero

Soviet Union

Marat Kazei

Together with his sister Ada, he joined the partisans, where he became a scout. He penetrated enemy garrisons and delivered valuable information to the command. Using this data, the partisans developed a daring operation and defeated the fascists in Dzerzhinsk. Marat took part in battles and showed courage and fearlessness; together with demolition men he mined the railway. Marat died in battle. He fought until the last bullet, and when the last grenade remained, he let the enemies get closer and blew them up and himself... A monument to the young hero was erected in Minsk.

Hero

Soviet Union

Patriotic War, 1st degree, medal "For Military Merit", medal "For Courage"

Little heroes of the big war

Valya Kotik

When the war began, Valya graduated from 5th grade. The family tried to leave Shepetovka, but the Germans cut off the path. The underground organization did not allow the Germans to live in peace. Valya, together with the underground, set fire to an oil depot, a timber warehouse, and attacked a food warehouse. Valya died in the spring of 1944. He completed his last combat mission to protect an ammunition depot with honor. In 1958, he was posthumously awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

Hero

Soviet Union,

awarded the Order of Lenin, the Order

Patriotic War I degree, medal “Partisan of the Patriotic War” II degree

Little heroes of the big war

Zina Portnova

The war found Leningrad resident Zina Portnova in the village of Zuya, Vitebsk Region, where she was on vacation. She was a member of an underground youth organization. She took part in sabotage against the enemy, distributed leaflets, and conducted reconnaissance. Returning from a mission in the winter of 1943 to the village of Mostishche, she was betrayed by a traitor. Zina was captured by the Nazis, tortured and tortured. During one of the interrogations, Zina grabbed a pistol from the table and killed the officer. She tried to escape, but the Nazis caught up with her and brutally tortured her. But until the last minute she remained persistent, courageous, unbending.

Hero

Soviet Union

Little heroes of the big war

Vasya Korobko

Together with the partisans, Vasya destroyed nine echelons and hundreds of Nazis. In one of the battles he was hit by an enemy bullet. Your little hero, who lived a short, but such bright life, The Motherland awarded the Order of Lenin, the Red Banner, the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st degree, and the medal “Partisan of the Patriotic War,” 1st degree.

Little heroes of the big war

Galya Komleva

The young messenger brought assignments from the partisans to her counselor, and forwarded her reports to the detachment along with bread, potatoes, and food, which were obtained with great difficulty. She wrote leaflets and scattered them around the village at night. The Nazis tracked down and captured the young underground fighters. They kept me in the Gestapo for two months. They beat me severely, threw me into a cell, and in the morning they took me out again for interrogation. Galya didn’t say anything to the enemy, didn’t betray anyone. The young patriot was shot.

The Motherland celebrated the feat of Galya Komleva with the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st degree.

awarded

order

Patriotic

wars of the first degree

Little heroes of the big war

Volodya Kaznacheev

1941... I graduated from fifth grade in the spring. In the fall he joined the partisan detachment.

The detachment had a “partisan school”. Future miners and demolition workers trained there.

Volodya mastered this science perfectly and, together with his senior comrades, derailed eight echelons. He also had to cover the group’s retreat, stopping the pursuers with grenades...

He was a liaison; he often went to Kletnya, delivering valuable information; After waiting until dark, he posted leaflets. The Nazis placed a reward on the head of partisan Kaznacheev, not even suspecting that their brave opponent was just a boy. He fought alongside the adults until the day he native land was not freed from the fascist evil spirits. Volodya Kaznacheev was awarded the Order of Lenin, the medal "Partisan of the Patriotic War"

war" 1st degree.

Little heroes of the big war

Valya Zenkina

The Brest Fortress was the first to take the enemy's blow. The Nazis forced Valya to make his way into the fortress under fire in order to convey to its defenders the demand to surrender. Valya made her way into the fortress, spoke about the atrocities of the Nazis, explained what weapons they had, indicated their location and stayed to help our soldiers . She bandaged the wounded, collected cartridges and brought them to the soldiers.

Various trials befell her. But she survived. She survived. And she continued her struggle in the partisan detachment. She fought bravely, along with adults. For courage and bravery, the Motherland awarded its young daughter the Order of the Red Star.

Little heroes of the big war

Arkady Kamanin

When the war began, he went to work at an aircraft factory, then at the airfield he took advantage of every opportunity to take to the skies.

One day, from above, a young pilot saw our plane shot down by the Nazis. Under heavy mortar fire, Arkady landed, carried the pilot into his plane, took off and returned to his own.

The Order of the Red Star shone on his chest. For participation in battles with the enemy, Arkady was awarded the second Order of the Red Star. By that time he had already become an experienced pilot, although he was fifteen years old. Until the victory, Arkady Kamanin fought with

fascists.

Little heroes of the big war

Utah Bondarovskaya

Utah began to help the partisans. At first she was a messenger, then a scout. Dressed as a beggar boy, she collected information from the villages about where the fascist headquarters were. In one of the battles, the little heroine of the big war, a pioneer who did not part with her red tie, died a heroic death. The Motherland awarded its heroic daughter the Order of the Patriotic War.

awarded the order

Patriotic War, 1st degree, medal “Partisan of the Patriotic War”, 1st degree

Little heroes of the big war

Lara Mikheenko

The war found Leningrad schoolgirl Lara Mikheenko in a Ukrainian village, which was soon occupied by the Nazis. But one night, together with her friends, she escaped from captivity and ended up with the partisans. At first, the commanders did not want to take such a little girl, but how much even its youngest citizens can do for the Motherland! Dressed in rags, Lara walked around the villages, finding out information about the Nazis, and participated in military operations. In the village of Ignatovo, a young partisan was betrayed by a traitor, and the Nazis shot her.

awarded

order

Patriotic

wars of the first degree

Little heroes of the big war

Aksen Timonin

Alyosha Kuznetsov

Albert Kupsha

Arkady Kamanin

Valery Volkov

Valya Zenkina

Valya Kotik

Vanya Andrianov

Vanya Vasilchenko

Vasya Korobko

Vasya Shishkovsky

Vitya Kovalenko

Vitya Korobkov

Vitya Khomenko

Vitya Cherevichkin

Volodya Dubinin

Volodya Kaznacheev

Volodya Kolyadov

Volodya Samorukha

Volodya Shcherbatsevich

Galya Komleva

Grisha Hakobyan

Zina Portnova

Camilia Shaga

Kirya Baev

Kolya Myagotin

Kolya Ryzhov

Kostya Kravchuk

Lara Mikheenko

Lenya Ankinovich

Lenya Golikov

Lida Vashkevich

Lida Matveeva

Lyusya Gerasimenko

Marat Kazei

Maria Mukhina

Marx Krotov

Misha Gavrilov

Nadya Bogdanova

Nina Kukoverova

Nina Sagaidak

Pavlik Morozov

Pavlusha Andreev

Pyotr Zaichenko

Musya Pinkenzon

Sasha Borodulin

Sasha Kovalev

Sasha Kolesnikov

Tolya Shumov

Shura Kober

Shura Efremov

Utah Bondarovskaya

09.02.2016 20:37

Children of war - boys and girls - their lives could and should have been different, filled with carefree, fun times. But the Great Patriotic War crossed out everything, brought them suffering, tears, and deprivation. The weight of military adversity and disaster fell on the fragile children's shoulders.

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“CHILDREN HEROES OF WAR class hour”

Municipal government educational institution"Average secondary school With. Urup"

Class hour,

dedicated

Day of the Young Anti-Fascist Hero

Children -

war heroes

Class teacher: Lopyreva I.A.

Children are war heroes.

Cool hour, dedicated to the Day young anti-fascist hero.

Target: expand children's understanding of the Great Patriotic War;

Tasks: to form a positive attitude towards such qualities as patriotism, selflessness, the desire to defend the Motherland, rejection of attempts to distort and denigrate the history of the war;

cultivate an active life position;

promote in children a sense of belonging to history and responsibility for the future of the country;

encourage children to study the history of the country and to participate in military-patriotic events.

Equipment: multimedia projector;

Presentation “Children-Heroes”

Progress of the class hour.

Teacher : (slide 1.) Children of war - boys and girls - their lives could and should have been different, filled with carefree, fun times. But the Great Patriotic War crossed out everything, brought them suffering, tears, and deprivation. The weight of military adversity and disaster fell on the fragile children's shoulders.

(slide 2.) During the Great Patriotic War, hundreds of thousands of boys and girls went to military commissars, adding a year or two to themselves, and went off to defend their Motherland, many died for it. Children of war often suffered no less from it than the soldiers at the front. The childhood taken away by the war, suffering, hunger, death, made the children adults early, cultivating in them fortitude, courage, the ability to self-sacrifice, to feat. Children fought along with adults both in the active army and in partisan detachments.

(slide 3.) Hundreds of thousands of children became fighters in the Great Patriotic War. We can say that a real children's front operated on the territory of our country during the war. Four schoolchildren were awarded the greatest title - Hero of the Soviet Union.

(slide 4.) Lenya Golikov. Young partisan Lenya Golikov received the Hero Star at the very height of the war. Lenya Golikov was a partisan intelligence officer. He took part in 27 combat operations. For his courage, the young partisan was awarded the Order of the Red Banner and the medal “For Courage.”

In August 1942, while on reconnaissance mission, Golikov blew up a car German general and obtained a briefcase with valuable documents. For this feat, Golikov was nominated for the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

Lenya Golikov died in December 1942, when his partisan detachment, breaking out of encirclement, fought off the Germans.

(slide 5.) Valya Kotik. Valya Kotik lived in the small Ukrainian town of Shepetovka . When the Nazis occupied the city, Valya was only 11 years old. Valya went into the forest with the partisans and became a demolitionist. He has 6 bombed trains to his credit. In one of the battles, Valya covered his commander and was seriously wounded, but then returned to duty again. Killed in battle. He was buried in front of the school where he studied. He was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

(slide 6.) Zina Portnova. In June 1941, Leningrad schoolgirl Zina Portnova came to summer holidays to my grandmother in a Belarusian village. But the war began, the village was occupied by the Nazis, and Zina began to help the underground. Then she was transferred to the partisans. Zina was a scout for two years. The traitor gave her away... The head of the Gestapo himself interrogated Zina. During the interrogation, Zina managed to snatch the gun from him. She shot a Gestapo man and two officers and ran away. But the Nazis overtook her. No amount of torture could break the girl - she did not tell the Nazis anything about the underground. The Nazis shot the young partisan. After the war, she was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

(slide 7.) Marat Kazei. Another young partisan is Belarusian schoolboy Marat Kazei. At the age of 15, he went on reconnaissance missions, took part in raids, and blew up echelons. In one of the battles, wounded, he raised his comrades to attack and made his way through the enemy ring. For this battle, Marat received the medal “For Courage”.

In May 1944, Marat died. Returning from a mission, Marat and his commander came across the Germans. There was an open field all around, there was nowhere to hide. The commander was killed immediately. Marat was seriously wounded, but he fired back to the last bullet. Then he was left with two grenades. He threw one at the Germans, and blew up the second when the Germans came very close. After the war, Marat Kazei was posthumously awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

(slide 8.) Volodya Dubinin. After the war, the whole country learned the name of the Kerch boy Volodya Dubinin. He was 13 years old. He was a scout in a partisan detachment. And this detachment was not in the forest, but in the quarries of Crimea. The Germans blocked all the exits from the dungeons. Only boys could get to the surface. Volodya Dubinin was the commander of a reconnaissance group. More than once he left the quarries and made his way back almost in front of the German sentries. He brought valuable information to the partisans. One day he managed to find out that the Germans were going to flood the quarries. He managed to warn the partisans, and the German operation was disrupted, but the detachment remained intact. Volodya Dubinin died while helping the sailors who liberated Kerch clear the passages to the quarries.

(slide 9.) Tikhon Baran. We learned about the feat of this 12-year-old Belarusian boy by chance when they found the diary of a surviving German soldier. Shocked by the boy’s feat, he wrote: “We will never defeat the Russians, because their children fight like heroes.” His entire family - 6 children and parents - joined the partisans. One day he, two sisters and his mother came to his native village to buy clothes and food. The policeman handed them over to the Nazis. The mother and children spent a month and a half in prison. Then Tikhon and his sisters were released, and their mother was taken to Germany. The children returned to the village. The girls were sheltered by neighbors, and Tikhon returned to the partisan detachment. He became connected. One day, while carrying out a task, Tikhon again made his way to his native village. The village was set on fire, and the inhabitants began to be shot. Tikhon’s life was spared so that he could show the Nazis where the partisans were hiding. The boy seemed to agree and led German soldiers into impenetrable swamps in a snowstorm, which did not freeze even in winter. Soon, when the soldiers, one after another, began to fall chest-deep into the quagmire, the officer suspected something was wrong.

The Nazis killed Tikhon, but they themselves found their grave in the swamps.

(slide 10.) Vanya Fedorov.

(slide 11.) Arkady Kamanin. And the 14-year-old boy Arkady Kamanin became a pilot during the war. He followed the example of his father, Hero of the Soviet Union pilot Nikolai Komanin and his friend, pilot Mikhail Vodopyanov. His father did not let him fly, he said that he needed to grow up. At the beginning of the war, Arkady worked at an aircraft factory. Then at the airport. Experienced pilots sometimes took him on a flight and even trusted him to fly the plane. Once he managed to land a plane when the pilot was blinded by an enemy bullet. After this, Arkady began to seriously study flying and fly independently.

One day, from above, a young pilot saw our plane shot down by the Nazis. Arkady landed under heavy mortar fire. He pulled a pilot wounded in the head from a burning plane. The pilot asked him to remove the camera from the plane (it was a reconnaissance plane) and report to the unit that the mission had been completed. Arkady carried the pilot into his plane, took off and returned to his people. The Order of the Red Star was sown on his chest. And there are many such dramatic episodes in Arkady’s combat life. He ended the war at the age of 16 as a holder of three military orders.

Teacher. The history of our republic also has many examples of the exploits of children and teenagers during the Great Patriotic War.

(slide 12.) Dima Yurchenko. Dima Yurchenko.

"I'm sorry! I'm very sorry for you, mom. But the Motherland is calling. Calling! Oh mom! If I don’t come back, don’t cry, but be proud of your son Dimka!”

Dima Yurchenko, wounded by shrapnel in both legs when he brought machine-gun belts to the high-rise building where the Maxim was installed, could no longer hope for salvation. But he wasn’t going to give up his life just like that. He crawled up to the Maxim with the killed machine gunner and inserted a new ribbon. And the machine gun spoke again, mowing down the Germans. The last tape - and the machine gun fell silent. But during this time, ours broke away from the Nazis who had settled in and went far up. Seeing that the machine gun was silent, the Germans were already approaching the boy. They just didn’t know that the hand of a seriously wounded hero lay on the fuse of an anti-tank mine. And when the Nazis finally surrounded the boy, there was a terrible explosion. This was the last shot at the enemy. This was also the last salute to the feat of the young hero.

The young hero was buried in the vicinity of the village of Khasaut-Grechesky

(slide 13.) Krymkhan Mizheva.

The song has these words:

Not shrouded in fog,

And covered in legends,

Unyielding, unapproachable

Our Marukh Pass.

There it rang like a bell,

On the ground drenched in blood,

On a rocky spur

Pioneer heroine

Fell in righteous battle...

More than 300 thousand young patriots, sons and daughters, along with adults, with weapons in their hands, fought and performed feats in the name of our Motherland. For courage, fearlessness and heroism, tens of thousands of sons and daughters of regiments, cabin boys and young partisans were awarded orders and medals. 56 people were named pioneers - heroes. Tens of thousands of children were awarded orders and medals for various military services.

Some are posthumous... Forever frozen in the ranks of heroes are children whose adult feats during the war are priceless.

III. Interactive conversation.

Homeroom teacher. Today we remembered only a few names of young fighters. They were ordinary boys and girls. They wanted to live. But they did not want to see their homeland in slavery to the fascists. And they became heroes. What force do you think moved these children that made them overcome the fear of death?

Sample answers from children:

They wanted to avenge their murdered parents and their ruined home.

They felt sorry for the people who were destroyed by the Nazis.

They took revenge for the humiliation of their country, nation.

They wanted to be free people, not slaves of the Germans.

They were driven by hatred of fascism.

Love for their country gave them strength.

Class teacher. Many of the guys you heard about today were literally your age. Can you imagine yourself in their place?

Sample answers from children:

It’s hard to imagine, but I probably would have fought too.

Now it seems that we could not stand it, we are already accustomed to conveniences, to a good life.

Of course, many children now are spoiled, capricious, and not accustomed to work—they probably wouldn’t be able to withstand such stress.

Class teacher. In 1943, by order of I.V. Stalin, they were created Suvorov schools, which primarily included orphans whose fathers died at the front.

Hundreds of thousands of boys became sons of regiments, fighters and scouts of partisan detachments, worked in the rear in factories and fields, many died defending their Motherland.

How do you think we can remember the Great Patriotic War, learn the whole truth about the exploits Soviet people?

Sample answers from children:

We need to invite veterans and listen to their stories.

You need to go on trips to battle metas.

Of course, these are not all the heroes that can be talked about, there are very, very many of them. But I hope that these few stories about children of war will become for you a real example of courage and bravery. And remember that even a “little” person can become a real hero.

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"Children are war heroes"

Children are heroes wars

Arkady Kamanin Lenya Golikov Valya Zenkina

Zina Portnova Volodya Kaznacheev Marat Kazei

Valya Kotik

Vasya Korobko

Lida Vashkevich

Nadya Bogdanova

Lara Mikheenko

Utah Bondarovskaya

Sasha Borodulin

Vitya Khomenko

Galya Komleva

Kostya Kravchuk

Lenya Golikov

He grew up in the village of Lukino, on the banks of the Polo River, which flows into the legendary Lake Ilmen. When his native village was captured by the enemy, the boy went to the partisans. More than once he went on reconnaissance missions and brought important information to the partisan detachment. And enemy trains and cars flew downhill, bridges collapsed, enemy warehouses burned... There was a battle in his life that Lenya fought one on one with a fascist general. A grenade thrown by a boy hit a car.

A Nazi man got out of it with a briefcase in his hands and, firing back, began to run. Lenya is behind him. He pursued the enemy for almost a kilometer and finally killed him. The briefcase contained very important documents. The partisan headquarters immediately transported them by plane to Moscow. There were many more fights in his short life! And the young hero, who fought shoulder to shoulder with adults, never flinched. He died near the village of Ostray Luka in the winter of 1943, when the enemy was especially fierce, feeling that the earth was burning under his feet, that there would be no mercy for him... On April 2, 1944, a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR was published on the assignment of Lena to the pioneer partisan Golikov the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

Valya cat

He was born on February 11, 1930 in the village of Khmelevka, Shepetovsky district, Khmelnitsky region. He studied at school No. 4 in the city of Shepetovka, and was a recognized leader of the pioneers, his peers. When the Nazis burst into Shepetivka, Valya Kotik and his friends decided to fight the enemy. The guys collected weapons at the battle site, which the partisans then transported to the detachment on a cart of hay. Having taken a closer look at the boy, the communists entrusted Valya to be a liaison and intelligence officer in their underground organization. He learned the location of enemy posts and the order of changing the guard.

Having taken a closer look at the boy, the communists entrusted Valya with being a liaison and intelligence officer in their underground organization. He learned the location of enemy posts and the order of changing the guard. The Nazis planned a punitive operation against the partisans, and Valya, having tracked down the Nazi officer who led the punitive forces, killed him... When arrests began in the city, Valya, along with his mother and brother Victor, went to the partisans. The pioneer, who had just turned fourteen years old, fought shoulder to shoulder with adults, freeing native land. He is responsible for six enemy trains blown up on the way to the front. Valya Kotik was awarded the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st degree, and the medal “Partisan of the Patriotic War,” 2nd degree. Valya Kotik died as a hero, and the Motherland posthumously awarded him the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. A monument to him was erected in front of the school where this brave pioneer studied. And today the pioneers salute the hero.

Zina Portnova

The war found the Leningrad pioneer Zina Portnova in the village of Zuya, where she came for vacation, not far from the Obol station in the Vitebsk region. An underground Komsomol-youth organization “Young Avengers” was created in Obol, and Zina was elected a member of its committee. She took part in daring operations against the enemy, in sabotage, distributed leaflets, and conducted reconnaissance on instructions from a partisan detachment.

It was December 1943. Zina was returning from a mission. In the village of Mostishche she was betrayed by a traitor. The Nazis captured the young partisan and tortured her. The answer to the enemy was Zina’s silence, her contempt and hatred, her determination to fight to the end. During one of the interrogations, choosing the moment, Zina grabbed a pistol from the table and fired at point-blank range at the Gestapo man. The officer who ran in to hear the shot was also killed on the spot. Zina tried to escape, but the Nazis overtook her... The brave young pioneer was brutally tortured, but until the last minute she remained persistent, courageous, and unbending. And the Motherland posthumously celebrated her feat with its highest title - the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

Marat Kazei

The war hit Belarusian land.

The Nazis burst into the village where Marat lived with his mother, Anna Alexandrovna Kazeya. In the fall, Marat no longer had to go to school in the fifth grade. The Nazis turned the school building into their barracks. The enemy was fierce. Anna Aleksandrovna Kazei was captured for her connection with the partisans, and soon Marat learned that his mother had been hanged in Minsk. The boy's heart was filled with anger and hatred for the enemy. Together with his sister, Komsomol member Ada, the pioneer Marat Kazei went to join the partisans in the Stankovsky forest.

He became a scout at the headquarters of a partisan brigade. He penetrated enemy garrisons and delivered valuable information to the command. Using this data, the partisans developed a daring operation and defeated the fascist garrison in the city of Dzerzhinsk... Marat took part in the battles and invariably showed courage and fearlessness; together with experienced demolitionists, he mined the railway. Marat died in battle. He fought to the last bullet, and when he had only one grenade left, he let his enemies get closer and blew them up... and himself. For courage and bravery, pioneer Marat Kazei was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. A monument to the young hero was erected in the city of Minsk.

Volodya Dubinin

Volodya Dubinin was one of the members of the partisan detachment that fought in the quarries of Old Karantina (Kamysh Burun) near Kerch. Pioneers Volodya Dubinin, as well as Vanya Gritsenko and Tolya Kovalev fought together with the adults in the detachment. They brought ammunition, water, food, and went on reconnaissance missions. The invaders fought against the detachment based in the quarries, including walling up the exits from them. Since Volodya was the smallest, he managed to get to the surface through very narrow manholes, unnoticed by the enemies.

After the liberation of Kerch as a result of the Kerch-Feodosia landing operation of 1941-1942. Volodya Dubinin volunteered to help sappers clear the approaches to the quarries. The mine explosion killed the sapper and Volodya Dubinin, who was helping him.

Young intelligence officer Volodya Dubinin was posthumously awarded the Order of the Red Banner.

Tikhon Baran

We learned about the feat of this 12-year-old Belarusian boy by chance when they found the diary of a surviving German soldier. Shocked by the boy’s feat, he wrote: “We will never defeat the Russians, because their children fight like heroes.” His entire family - 6 children and parents - joined the partisans. One day he, two sisters and his mother came to his native village to buy clothes and food. The policeman handed them over to the Nazis. The mother and children spent a month and a half in prison. Then Tikhon and his sisters were released, and their mother was taken to Germany. The children returned to the village. The girls were sheltered by neighbors, and Tikhon returned to the partisan detachment. He became connected. One day, while completing a task,

Tikhon again made his way to his native village. The village was set on fire, and the inhabitants began to be shot. Tikhon’s life was spared so that he could show the Nazis where the partisans were hiding. The boy seemed to agree and led German soldiers into impenetrable swamps in a snowstorm, which did not freeze even in winter. Soon, when the soldiers, one after another, began to fall chest-deep into the quagmire, the officer suspected something was wrong.

Where have you taken us? - the officer shouted.

“Where you won’t come from,” Tikhon answered proudly. - This is for everything, you bastards: for your mother, for your sisters, for your native village!

Tikhon died, and the Nazis rushed in panic through the swamp, which sucked them deeper and deeper. More than two hundred fascists died

Vanya Fedorov

Vanya’s name is included in the Book of Military Glory of Mamayev Kurgan. His parents died in the first months of the war, his native village was burned. At the age of 14, he decided to go to the front.

All free time he spent time learning the tools and practicing throwing Molotov cocktails. Often during battles, he helped the fighters: either he would replace the loader, or the gunner, or he would ensure the delivery of ammunition. The resourceful, smart boy became a favorite of adult fighters. During the most difficult days of the defense of Stalingrad, Vanya had to replace the killed gunner. He alone fired at German tanks. When his left arm was broken, he began throwing grenades at the tanks with his right hand. When a shrapnel tore off his right hand, he pressed the grenade to his chest with the stumps of his hands and, straightening up to his full height, walked towards the tanks. The Nazis were stunned. Having pulled out the pin with his teeth, Vanya threw himself under the tank, which blocked the path for the others.

Arkady Kamanin

He dreamed of heaven when he was just a boy. Arkady's father, Nikolai Petrovich Kamanin, a pilot, participated in the rescue of the Chelyuskinites, for which he received the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. And my father’s friend, Mikhail Vasilyevich Vodopyanov, is always nearby. There was something to make the boy's heart burn. But they didn’t let him fly, they told him to grow up. When the war began, he went to work at an aircraft factory, then he used the airfield for any opportunity to take to the skies.

Experienced pilots, even if only for a few minutes, sometimes trusted him to fly the plane. One day the cockpit glass was broken by an enemy bullet. The pilot was blinded. Losing consciousness, he managed to hand over control to Arkady, and the boy landed the plane at his airfield. After this, Arkady was allowed to seriously study flying, and soon he began to fly on his own. One day, from above, a young pilot saw our plane shot down by the Nazis. Under heavy mortar fire, Arkady landed, carried the pilot into his plane, took off and returned to his own. The Order of the Red Star shone on his chest. For participation in battles with the enemy, Arkady was awarded the second Order of the Red Star. By that time he had already become an experienced pilot, although he was fifteen years old. Arkady Kamanin fought with the Nazis until the victory. The young hero dreamed of the sky and conquered the sky!

Dima Yurchenko

The partisan detachment “For the Motherland,” formed in Mikoyan-Shakhar (Karachaevsk), led by commander Mikhail Isakov, was leaving the approaching enemy in the Aksaut Gorge. There was a partisan base there. Among the fighters of the detachment was a fourteen-year-old boy from Ust-Dzheguta Dima Yurchenko.

Dima had a hard time saying goodbye to his mother Varvara Nikolaevna, who did not let her son go to the mountains until the last moment. Here, in the detachment, he writes a letter to his mother, which, not surprisingly, eventually came to her: "I'm sorry!

I'm very sorry for you, mom. But the Motherland is calling. Calling! Oh mom! If I don’t come back, don’t cry, but be proud of your son Dimka!” Following the partisans, German mountain riflemen from the Edelweiss division also entered the Aksauta gorge. Well armed and trained in mountain fighting, they quickly overtook the partisans.

Dima Yurchenko, wounded by shrapnel in both legs when he brought machine-gun belts to the high-rise building where the Maxim was installed, could no longer hope for salvation. But he wasn’t going to give up his life just like that. He crawled up to the Maxim with the killed machine gunner and inserted a new ribbon. And the machine gun spoke again, mowing down the Germans. The last tape - and the machine gun fell silent. But during this time, ours broke away from the Nazis who had settled in and went far up. Seeing that the machine gun was silent, the Germans were already approaching the boy. They just didn’t know that the hand of a seriously wounded hero lay on the fuse of an anti-tank mine. And when the Nazis finally surrounded the boy, a terrible sound was heard

explosion. This was the last shot at the enemy. This was also the last salute to the feat of the young hero.

The young hero was buried in the vicinity of the village of Khasaut-Grechesky

Krymkhan Mizheva

"Partisan bell" That's what her comrades called her. A song was written about the twelve-year-old partisan pioneer Krymkhan Mizheva by the poet G. Orlovsky and composer I. Ivanyutin.

Not shrouded in fog,

And covered in legends,

Unyielding, unapproachable

Our Marukh Pass.

There it rang like a bell,

The smallest intelligence officer Crimean...

On the ground drenched in blood,

On a rocky spur

Pioneer heroine

Fell in righteous battle...

12 year old pioneer from Adyge-Khablskaya high school, scout of the Ikon-Khalkov partisan detachment. Posthumously awarded the medal "For Courage".

Description of the presentation by individual slides:

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Lenya Golikov... When his native village was captured by the enemy, the boy went to the partisans. More than once he went on reconnaissance missions and brought important information to the partisan detachment. And enemy trains and cars flew downhill, bridges collapsed, enemy warehouses burned... There were many more battles in his short life! And the young hero, who fought shoulder to shoulder with adults, never flinched. He died near the village of Ostray Luka in the winter of 1943, when the enemy was especially fierce, feeling that the earth was burning under his feet, that there would be no mercy for him... On April 2, 1944, a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR was published on the assignment of Lena to the pioneer partisan Golikov the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

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Marat Kazei...War fell on Belarusian soil. In the fall, Marat no longer had to go to school in the fifth grade. Anna Aleksandrovna Kazei was captured for her connection with the partisans, and soon Marat learned that his mother had been hanged in Minsk. Together with his sister, Komsomol member Ada, the pioneer Marat Kazei went to join the partisans in the Stankovsky forest. Marat died in battle. He fought to the last bullet, and when he had only one grenade left, he let his enemies get closer and blew them up... and himself. For courage and bravery, pioneer Marat Kazei was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. A monument to the young hero was erected in the city of Minsk.

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Zina Portnova...It was December 1943. Zina was returning from a mission. In the village of Mostishche she was betrayed by a traitor. The Nazis captured the young partisan and tortured her. The answer to the enemy was Zina’s silence, her contempt and hatred, her determination to fight to the end. During one of the interrogations, choosing the moment, Zina grabbed a pistol from the table and fired at point-blank range at the Gestapo man. The officer who ran in to hear the shot was also killed on the spot. Zina tried to escape, but the Nazis overtook her... The brave young pioneer was brutally tortured, but until the last minute she remained persistent, courageous, and unbending. And the Motherland posthumously celebrated her feat with its highest title - the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

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Valya Kotik Born on February 11, 1930. ... The pioneer, who had just turned fourteen years old, fought shoulder to shoulder with adults, liberating his native land. He is responsible for six enemy trains blown up on the way to the front. Valya Kotik died as a hero, and the Motherland posthumously awarded him the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

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February 5, 1924 – February 27, 1943 Submachine gunner of the 2nd separate battalion of the 91st separate Siberian volunteer brigade named after I.V. Stalin of the 6th Stalin Siberian Volunteer Rifle Corps of the 22nd Army of the Kalinin Front, private. Sailors got up, rushed to the bunker and closed the embrasure with his body. At the cost of his life, he contributed to the accomplishment of the unit’s combat mission. Alexander Matrosov

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Vasya Korobko... Vasya creeps up to the school building occupied by the Nazis. He makes his way into the pioneer room, takes out the pioneer banner and hides it securely. Together with the partisans, Vasya destroyed nine echelons and hundreds of Nazis. In one of the battles he was hit by an enemy bullet. In 1944 he died the death of a hero. Vasily Korobko was barely sixteen then. The Motherland awarded its little hero, who lived a short but such a bright life, the Order of Lenin, the Red Banner, the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st degree, and the medal “Partisan of the Patriotic War,” 1st degree.

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Vitya Khomenko... Returning to Nikolaev, the guys delivered a radio transmitter, explosives, and weapons to the underground fighters. And again fight without fear or hesitation. On December 5, 1942, ten underground members were captured by the Nazis and executed. Among them are two boys - Shura Kober and Vitya Khomenko. They lived as heroes and died as heroes.

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Volodya Kaznacheev... 1941... Finished fifth grade in the spring. In the fall he joined the partisan detachment. He was a liaison; he often went to Kletnya, delivering valuable information; After waiting until dark, he posted leaflets. Volodya, together with his senior comrades, derailed eight echelons. The Nazis placed a reward on the head of partisan Kaznacheev, not even suspecting that their brave opponent was just a boy. Volodya Kaznacheev was awarded the Order of Lenin and the medal "Partisan of the Patriotic War" 1st degree.

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Galya Komleva... Together with Komsomol member Tasya Yakovleva, Galya wrote leaflets and scattered them around the village at night. The Nazis tracked down and captured the young underground fighters. They kept me in the Gestapo for two months. They beat me severely, threw me into a cell, and in the morning they took me out again for interrogation. Galya didn’t say anything to the enemy, didn’t betray anyone. The young patriot was shot. The Motherland celebrated the feat of Galya Komleva with the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st degree.

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Kostya Kravchuk... On June 11, 1944, units leaving for the front were lined up in the central square of Kyiv. And before this battle formation, they read out the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on awarding the pioneer Kostya Kravchuk with the Order of the Red Banner for saving and preserving two battle flags of rifle regiments during the occupation of the city of Kyiv...

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Lara Mikheenko... For the operation of reconnaissance and explosion of the railway. bridge over the Drissa River, Leningrad schoolgirl Larisa Mikheenko was nominated for a government award. But the Motherland did not have time to present the award to its brave daughter... The young partisan, betrayed by a traitor in the village of Ignatovo, was shot by the Nazis. The Decree on awarding Larisa Mikheenko the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st degree, contains the bitter word: “Posthumously.”

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Lucy Gerasimenko... But she was silent. She was silent even when the Gestapo man, beating her with a whip, pulled out her hair and trampled her feet. ...She entered the cell, barely moving her legs, but with her head held high, and smiled slightly. Everyone saw that this smile was not easy for her. Tatyana Danilovna and Lyusya were summoned for interrogation almost every day and almost every time they were terribly beaten. And after one interrogation, Lucy was brought into the cell almost unconscious. They brought it in and threw it on the floor. The women carefully laid her on the bunk. Everything was burning inside. I was very thirsty. I really wanted to eat. At least a small piece of bread. Quite small. Those arrested were given almost no food - they were given ten spoons of some kind of gruel a day...

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Nadya Bogdanova She was executed twice by the Nazis, and for many years her military friends considered Nadya dead. They even erected a monument to her. It’s hard to believe, but when she became a scout in the partisan detachment of “Uncle Vanya” Dyachkov, she was not yet ten years old. The first time she was captured was when, together with Vanya Zvontsov, she hung out a red flag in enemy-occupied Vitebsk on November 7, 1941. They beat her with ramrods, tortured her, and when they brought her to the ditch to shoot her, she no longer had any strength left - she fell into the ditch, momentarily outstripping the bullet. Vanya died, and the partisans found Nadya alive in a ditch... She was captured for the second time at the end of 1943. And again torture: they poured ice water on her in the cold, burned a five-pointed star on her back. Considering the scout dead, the Nazis abandoned her when the partisans attacked Karasevo. Local residents came out paralyzed and almost blind. After the war in Odessa, Academician V.P. Filatov restored Nadya’s sight.

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Sasha Borodulin Sasha Borodulin, a pioneer with the warm heart of a young Leninist, decided to fight the fascists. More than once he went on the most dangerous missions. He was responsible for many destroyed vehicles and soldiers. For carrying out dangerous tasks, for demonstrating courage, resourcefulness and courage, Sasha Borodulin was awarded the Order of the Red Banner in the winter of 1941. Punishers tracked down the partisans. Sasha was the first to step forward and volunteered to cover the detachment’s retreat. Five took the fight. Sasha fought to the end. He, allowing the Nazis to close a ring around him, grabbed a grenade and blew them up and himself. Sasha Borodulin died, but his memory lives on. The memory of the heroes is eternal!

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Yuta Bondarovskaya Wherever the blue-eyed girl Yuta went, her red tie was invariably with her... Yuta began to help the partisans. At first she was a messenger, then a scout. Dressed as a beggar boy, she collected information from the villages: where the fascist headquarters were, how they were guarded, how many machine guns there were. In one of the battles - near the Estonian farm of Rostov - Yuta Bondarovskaya, the little heroine of the great war, a pioneer who did not part with her red tie, died a heroic death. The Motherland awarded its heroic daughter posthumously with the medal “Partisan of the Patriotic War”, 1st degree, and the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st degree.